Hanyar Iskan Motoci
1. Bambance sandunan maganadisu da aka kafa ta iskar iska
Dangane da alakar da ke tsakanin adadin igiyoyin maganadisu na motar da ainihin adadin sandunan maganadisu a cikin jujjuyawar rarrabawar iska, ana iya raba iskar stator zuwa nau'in rinjaye da nau'in igiya mai sakamako.
(1) Mamaye-pole winding: A cikin mafi rinjaye-pole winding, kowane (group) coil tafiya da Magnetic pole daya, da kuma adadin coils (kungiyoyi) na winding daidai da adadin Magnetic sandal.
A cikin mafi rinjayen iska, don kiyaye polarities N da S na igiyoyin maganadisu ban da juna, kwatancen halin yanzu a cikin madaidaicin coils guda biyu (ƙungiyoyi) dole ne su kasance akasin haka, wato, hanyar haɗi na coils biyu (ƙungiyoyi) ) na kararrawa dole ne ya kasance a karshen Ƙarshen wutsiya an haɗa shi zuwa ƙarshen kai, kuma an haɗa ƙarshen kai zuwa ƙarshen kai (kalmomin lantarki shine " wutsiya haɗin wutsiya, haɗin kai"), wato, haɗin kai a cikin jerin. .
(2)Sakamakon jujjuyawar sandar igiyar ruwa: A sakamakon juyar da igiyar igiya, kowane (ƙungiyar) nada yana tafiya da igiyoyin maganadisu guda biyu, kuma adadin naɗaɗɗen (kungiyoyin) na iska shine rabin igiyoyin maganadisu, saboda sauran rabin igiyoyin maganadisu. Ƙungiya (ƙungiyoyi) ne suka haifar da layukan maganadisu na ƙarfi na sandunan maganadisu na gama gari.
A sakamakon jujjuyawar sandar sandar igiyar ruwa, polarities na igiyoyin maganadisu da kowane coil (rukuni) ke tafiya iri ɗaya ne, don haka hanyoyin da ake bi na yanzu a cikin dukkan coils (ƙungiyoyi) iri ɗaya ne, wato hanyar haɗin haɗin gwanon biyu da ke kusa da juna (ƙungiyoyi). ) yakamata ya zama Ƙarshen karɓar ƙarshen wutsiya (kalmar lantarki shine "mai haɗa wutsiya"), wato, yanayin haɗin kai.
2. Bambance ta siffar stator winding da kuma hanyar saka wayoyi
Ana iya raba iskar stator zuwa nau'i biyu: ta tsakiya da rarraba bisa ga siffar jujjuyawar coil da kuma hanyar saka wayoyi.
(1) Ƙaddamar da iska: Gabaɗaya iskar da aka tattara ta ƙunshi coils ɗin firam guda ɗaya ko da yawa.Bayan an juye shi, sai a nade shi a siffata shi da tef mai gogewa, sannan a sanya shi a cikin tsakiyar bakin karfe na madaidaicin sandar maganadisu bayan an tsoma shi kuma a bushe.Ana amfani da wannan iska a cikin motsin motsi na injin DC, injina na gabaɗaya, da babban juzu'i na injunan inuwa mai inuwa-ɗakin zamani.
(2) Rarraba iska: Mai iskar injin da ke da iskar da aka rarraba ba shi da dabino mai dunkulewa, kuma kowane igiyar maganadisu tana kunshe da coils daya ko da yawa da aka saka kuma aka yi wa waya bisa wata ka’ida don samar da rukunin nada.Dangane da nau'o'i daban-daban na shirye-shiryen wayoyi da aka haɗa, za a iya raba iska mai rarraba zuwa nau'i biyu: concentric da stacked.
(2.1) Mai da hankali: Yana da nau'i-nau'i na rectangular masu girma dabam dabam dabam a cikin rukunin coil iri ɗaya, waɗanda aka haɗa su kuma an tsara su ɗaya bayan ɗaya zuwa siffar zigzag daidai da matsayi ɗaya.An raba iska mai hankali zuwa Layer-Layer da Multi-Layer.Gabaɗaya, iskar iskar injuna na injinan lokaci-ɗaya da wasu injunan asynchronous masu ƙarancin ƙarfi uku-uku suna ɗaukar wannan tsari.
(2.2) Laminated winding: Duk coils suna da siffa da girmansu iri ɗaya (sai dai coils guda ɗaya da biyu), kowane ramin yana haɗawa da gefen coil, kuma ƙarshen ramin yana lulluɓe kuma an rarraba shi daidai.Laminated windings ya kasu kashi biyu: daya-Labarai stacking da biyu-Laider stacking.Girgizar-tsalle-tsalle-tsalle-tsalle-tsalle-tsalle-tsalle-tsalle-tsalle-tsalle-tsalle-tsa-yar-yar-yar-yar-yar-kar-kashi-ko-ta-tara-tara-juya-guda,ana tare da gefen coil daya kacal a cikin kowane ramin;iskar da aka ɗora akan layi biyu, ko iska mai nau'i-nau'i biyu, an haɗa shi da ɓangarorin coil guda biyu (wanda aka raba zuwa sama da na ƙasa) na ƙungiyoyin murɗa daban-daban a kowane rami.windings.Saboda canjin hanyar wayoyi da aka haɗa, za a iya raba jujjuyawar iskar zuwa tsarin giciye guda ɗaya da juyi biyu da tsarin haɗaɗɗen wayoyi guda biyu da Layer Layer.Bugu da ƙari, siffar da aka haɗa daga ƙarshen juyawa ana kiranta sarkar iska da kuma kwandon kwando, wanda a haƙiƙanin da aka tattara.Gabaɗaya, iskar iskar injunan injunan asynchronous mai hawa uku yawanci tana kan tudu.
3. Rotor winding:
Rotor windings an kasu kashi biyu iri: squirrel keji keji da rauni irin.Manne tsarin squirrel-cage abu ne mai sauƙi, kuma iskar ta tana amfani da sandunan tagulla.A halin yanzu, yawancin su an yi su da aluminum.Rotor biyu na musamman na squirrel-cage yana da nau'i biyu na sanduna-squirrel-cage.Nau'in na'ura mai juyi mai jujjuyawa daidai yake da na'ura mai juyi, kuma ana raba shi tare da wani motsi na kalaman.Siffar jujjuyawar igiyar ruwa tana kama da na iskar da aka tara, amma hanyar wayar ta bambanta.Asalin sa na asali ba duka coil ɗin ba ne, amma coils guda ishirin ne mai juyi ɗaya, waɗanda ke buƙatar walda su ɗaya bayan ɗaya don samar da ƙungiyar coil bayan an haɗa su.Ana amfani da iskar kalaman gabaɗaya a cikin jujjuyawar manyan injinan AC ko ƙwanƙwasa na matsakaita da manyan injinan DC.
Tasirin diamita da adadin jujjuyawar iska akan gudu da karfin juzu'in motar:
Mafi girman adadin juye-juye, yana da ƙarfi da ƙarfi, amma ƙananan saurin.Karancin adadin juyi, saurin gudu, amma raunin karfin, saboda yawan adadin juyi, mafi girman ƙarfin maganadisu.Tabbas, girma na yanzu, mafi girman filin maganadisu.
Tsarin sauri: n=60f/P
(n= gudun juyawa, f= mitar wutar lantarki, P= adadin nau’i-nau’i na sandar sanda)
Tsarin karfin juyi: T=9550P/n
T shine karfin juyi, naúrar N m, P shine ikon fitarwa, naúrar KW, n shine saurin mota, naúrar r/min
Shenzhen Zhongling Technology Co., Ltd. ya kasance mai zurfi a cikin injin na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa na zamani na shekaru masu yawa.Yana ɗaukar iska mai ƙarfi, yana nufin yanayin aikace-aikace daban-daban, a hankali yana haɗa juzu'i daban-daban da diamita, kuma yana ƙirƙira ƙarfin ɗaukar nauyi na 4-16.Motar na'ura mai nauyin kilogiram 50-300 ta waje tana amfani da mutum-mutumi masu taya daban-daban, musamman a cikin robobin isar da abinci, da tsabtace mutum-mutumi, robots na rarrabawa da sauran masana'antu, fasahar Zhongling tana haskakawa.A sa'i daya kuma, fasahar Zhongling ba ta manta da ainihin manufarta ba, kuma tana ci gaba da samar da ingantattun ingantattun injunan injuna, tana ci gaba da inganta kayayyaki da tsarin samar da kayayyaki, don taimakawa na'urar mutum-mutumi masu tayar da kayar baya hidima ga bil'adama.
Don ƙarin cikakkun bayanai, da fatan za a kula: www.zlingkj.com/
Lokacin aikawa: Agusta-04-2022